Sunday, September 27, 2020

Poem 2.1 "CHERRY TREE _ By Ruskin Bond

Nature's Resilience: An In-Depth Study of Ruskin Bond's "Cherry Tree"
Poetry Analysis & Learning Resource

"Cherry Tree" by Ruskin Bond

Nature has a beautiful, stubborn way of thriving, even when left entirely to its own devices. In his evocative poem "Cherry Tree", legendary author Ruskin Bond beautifully captures the struggle, resilience, and ultimate triumph of a tiny cherry seed planted against the odds[cite: 5]. Whether you are a student preparing for your Class 11 English examination or a poetry lover exploring nature themes, this comprehensive breakdown provides the perfect synopsis, critical appreciation, and study solutions[cite: 5].

About the Poet: Ruskin Bond

Born on 19 May 1934, Ruskin Bond is an illustrious Indian author of British descent[cite: 5]. He lives with his adopted family in the scenic hill station of Mussoorie, Uttarakhand, a landscape that has deeply inspired his vast collection of poetry and prose[cite: 5]. Over his legendary career, he has written an expansive library of novels, children's fiction, essays, and short stories[cite: 5].

Major Accolades & Well-Known Works:

  • The Room on the Roof – Awarded the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize in 1957[cite: 5].
  • Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra – Awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1992[cite: 5].
  • National Honors – Awarded the Padma Shri (1999) and the Padma Bhushan (2014)[cite: 5].
  • Lifetime Achievement Award – Conferred in 2017[cite: 5].
  • Other iconic titles include A Flight of Pigeons, The Blue Umbrella, and Scenes from a Writer's Life[cite: 5].

Ice Breaker Focus: Why Do We Revere Trees?

Before diving into the verse, it is crucial to recognize why trees occupy such a sacred space in both nature and literature. Trees are fundamentally revered because:

  • They provide shadow, shelter, oxygen, food, wood, flowers, and materials like cotton[cite: 5].
  • They naturally maintain the balance of our global environment[cite: 5].
  • They actively minimize hazards by preventing soil erosion, floods, and landslides[cite: 5].
  • They balance the atmosphere by effectively lowering carbon dioxide percentages[cite: 5].

The Poem: "Cherry Tree"

Read through the text below to experience Bond’s narrative mastery, tracking the passage of time and the growth of the fragile cherry sprout[cite: 5].

Eight years have passed Since I placed my cherry seed in the grass. "Must have a tree of my own," I said, And watered it once and went to bed And forgot; but cherries have a way of growing, Though no one's caring very much or knowing. And suddenly that summer near the end of May, I found a tree had come to stay. It was very small, five months child, Lost in the tall grass running wild. Goats ate the leaves, the grass cutter scythe Split it apart and a monsoon blight Shrivelled the slender stem...... Even so, Next spring I watched three new shoots grow, The young tree struggle, upward thrust Its arms in a fresh fierce lust For light and air and sun. I could only wait, as one Who watched, wandering, while Time and the rain Made a miracle from green growing pain....... I went away next year- Spent a season in Kashmir- Came back thinner, rather poor, But richer by a cherry tree at my door. Six feet high my own dark cherry, And I could scarcely believe it-a berry. Ripened and jeweled in the sun, Hung from a branch-just one! And next year there were blossoms small Pink, fragile, quick to fall At the merest breath, the sleepiest breeze. I lay on the grass, at ease, Looking up through leaves at the blue Blind sky, at the finches as they flew And flitted through the dappled green. While bees in an ecstasy drank Of nectar from each bloom and the sun sank Swiftly, and the stars turned in the sky, And moon-moths and singing crickets and I Praised Night and Stars and tree: Yes, I! That small, the cherry, grown by me. — Ruskin Bond[cite: 5]

Vocabulary Guide

Word Meaning Context
ScytheA tool with a long, curved blade used to cut tall grass[cite: 5].
BlightA plant disease that withers or destroys growth[cite: 5].
ShrivelledWrinkled, shrunken, or dried up[cite: 5].
LustIn this context, a fierce, powerful desire for survival[cite: 5].
DappledMarked with patches of light and shadow[cite: 5].
EcstasyAn overwhelming feeling of great happiness or joyful rapture[cite: 5].
FlittedMoved or flew lightly and quickly[cite: 5].

Poem Synopsis & Core Themes

"Cherry Tree" is a narrative nature poem that chronicles the poet's sheer ecstasy over a tree he planted eight years ago[cite: 5]. Driven by a simple, childhood whim—"Must have a tree of my own"—the poet buried a seed in the grass[cite: 5]. Though he watered it once and promptly forgot about it, the seed possessed an innate drive to live[cite: 5].

The early life of the sapling was plagued with constant danger[cite: 5]. It was small, vulnerable, and hidden in uncontrolled wild grass[cite: 5]. Goats devoured its leaves, a grass cutter's scythe split it apart, and a heavy monsoon blight shriveled its slender stem[cite: 5]. Yet, by the arrival of spring, the plant pushed an upward, fierce thrust toward light, air, and sun[cite: 5]. After spending a season away in Kashmir, the poet returned to discover an absolute miracle at his doorstep: a six-foot-high tree bearing a single, sun-jeweled berry[cite: 5]. The following season brought small, fragile pink blossoms[cite: 5]. Lying on the grass beneath its boughs, watching the bees drink nectar and finches flit across the dappled green canopy, the poet feels a profound connection to creation, filled with pride that this magnificent tree grew from a seed planted by his very own hands[cite: 5].

Poetic Style & Literary Devices

The poem features an approachable, sequential structure with a clear beginning, middle, and end, rendering it highly accessible[cite: 5]. It is bound by a structured rhyme scheme running in consecutive pairs (aa bb cc...)[cite: 5]. To make the imagery vivid, Bond speaks to our senses using profound visual and auditory devices[cite: 5]:

  • Climax: Words are arranged in ascending order of delicacy or importance, such as: "Pink, fragile, quick to fall..."[cite: 5]
  • Alliteration: Repetition of consonant sounds for rhythmic quality, seen in "Shrivelled the slender stem" and "Who watched, wandering..."[cite: 5]
  • Antithesis: Striking a contrast with opposing ideas close together: "Came back thinner, rather poor, / But richer by a cherry tree at my door."[cite: 5]
  • Personification: Endowing the tree with human emotions and anatomy: "The young tree struggle, upward thrust / Its arms in a fresh fierce lust..."[cite: 5]

Brainstorming Solutions: Key Questions Answered

Q1. Find proof from the poem showing the tree’s struggle for survival.
Answer: The lines highlighting its vulnerability and fight are: "Goats ate the leaves, the grass cutter scythe / Split it apart and a monsoon blight / Shrivelled the slender stem...... Even so..."[cite: 5]
Q2. True or False Evaluation Matrix
The cherry tree did not take long to grow. FALSE The opening line establishes that "Eight years have passed" since planting[cite: 5].
Birds and insects benefited from the tree. TRUE Bees drink its nectar, and finches actively fly through its branches[cite: 5].
The poet repents planting the cherry tree. FALSE He feels immense pride and joy in the final lines[cite: 5].

The Ultimate Lesson

Ultimately, Ruskin Bond’s masterpiece delivers a profound moral message to readers: never lose hope in moments of deep despair[cite: 5]. Just like the cherry tree, each and every life on this earth possesses the inner strength to navigate hardships, persist through struggle, and blossom brilliantly in due time[cite: 5].

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2 comments:

Anonymous said...

Very good effort sir

Anonymous said...

Great sir ,you are really Genius.